LATAM: Week Ahead: Banxico Rate Decision, Copom/BanRep Minutes, Jan CPI Data

Jan-31 19:32
  • Besides ongoing tariff developments, focus next week will be on Banxico’s interest rate decision on Thursday, when the central bank is expected to step up the easing pace. Elsewhere, the BCB (Tuesday) and BanRep (Wednesday) are both due to publish the minutes to their recent MPC meetings. On the data front, January CPI data are released across the region, including in Chile, Mexico and Colombia on Friday.
    • Peru January CPI inflation will be published on Saturday, with the headline rate expected to edge up, but remain around the 2% target, keeping the door open to a further rate cut.
    • On Monday, Chile economic activity looks set to accelerate in December, following the stronger-than-expected retail sales and IP data. Elsewhere, the BCB publishes its usual Focus survey, which this week showed another substantial increase in inflation expectations. Latest PMI data in Brazil and Colombia, and Argentina tax revenues are also due.
    • Attention will be on the Copom minutes on Tuesday, particularly any discussion around the potential depth of the hiking cycle beyond March. Latest Mexico PMI and remittances figures are due, while Banixco publishes its economist survey ahead of Thursday’s MPC meeting. In Colombia, BanRep will release its quarterly inflation report, while December exports also cross.
    • Focus turns to the BanRep minutes on Wednesday, while Brazil December industrial production and Mexico gross fixed investment figures are the data highlights.
    • Consensus has been building towards Banxico accelerating the easing pace on Thursday, with the committee expected to cut the key rate by 50bp to 9.5%. However, amid the heightened uncertainty related to US tariffs and the associated MXN sensitivity, the decision is by no means a foregone conclusion.
    • On Friday, Chile CPI inflation is expected to rise to 4.8% y/y in January, following the latest electricity price hike. Mexico and Colombia also publish January CPI data, with the headline rate seen edging down towards 5% in the latter.

Historical bullets

US TSYS: Tsy Curves Look To Finish 2024 at June'22 Highs

Dec-31 19:18
  • Treasuries look to finish the last trading session of 2024 lower after reversing Tuesday morning support. Markets closed Wednesday for New Years day, resume full trade Thursday.
  • The Mar'25 10Y contract trades 108-25.5 (-5.5) late in the day, 10Y yield near session high of 4.5871%. Curves bounced off flatter levels, 2s10s climbing to 34.344 -- the highest level since June 2022.
  • Short end support, in turn, helped projected rate cuts into early 2025 gain momentum vs. late Monday levels (*) as follows: Jan'25 steady at -2.8bp, Mar'25 -14.6bp (-13.6bp), May'25 -20.6bp (-19.5bp), Jun'25 -29.8bp (-28.8bp).
  • No substantive reaction to this morning's housing and regional Dallas Fed services activity data. Looking ahead to Thursday data (prior, est): Initial Jobless (219k, 221k) and Continuing Claims (1.910M, 1.890M) at 0830ET; S&P Global US Manufacturing PMI (48.3, 48.3) at 0945ET; Construction Spending MoM (0.4%, 0.3%) at 1000ET.
  • Treasury supply: $85B 4- & $80B 8W bill auctions at 1130ET, $64B 17W bill auction at 1300ET.

COMMODITIES: WTI Futures, Gold Holding Higher

Dec-31 18:47

WTI futures are trading higher today as the contract extends recent gains. A stronger reversal to the upside would refocus attention on key short-term resistance at $76.41, the Oct 8 high. Initial firm resistance is unchanged at $71.97. A bear threat in Gold remains present. The yellow metal traded sharply lower on Dec 18 and the move undermines a recent bull theme. A resumption of weakness would open key support at $2536.9, the Nov 14 low.

  • WTI Crude up $0.9 or +1.27% at $71.88
  • Natural Gas down $0.32 or -8.13% at $3.618
  • Gold spot up $19.24 or +0.74% at $2625.86
  • Copper down $6.95 or -1.7% at $402.3
  • Silver down $0.1 or -0.34% at $28.8383
  • Platinum up $3.96 or +0.44% at $908.02

US STOCKS: Late Equity Roundup: Tech & Interactive Media Sectors Underperforming

Dec-31 18:36
  • Stocks are trading near session lows after reversing early session gains. Though off this year's record highs (SPX Eminis 6178.75, DJIA 45,073.63, Nasdaq 20,204.58) major averages will finish the year with double digit gains: SPX Eminis +19.5%, DJIA +13.1%, while the Nasdaq gained 29.9%!
  • Currently, the DJIA trades down 92.19 points (-0.22%) at 42474.46, S&P E-Minis down 28 points (-0.47%) at 5929.75, Nasdaq down 147 points (-0.8%) at 19337.13.
  • Information Technology and Communication Services shares underperformed continued to underperform late Tuesday, shares of software and semiconductor makers weighing on the tech sector: Nvidia -1.61%, Advanced Micro Devices -1.36%, Crowdstrike Holdings -1.28%.
  • Interactive media and entertainment shares weighed on the Communication Services sector: Alphabet -0.9%, Live Nation -0.76%, Netflix -0.60%, Meta -0.41%.
  • On the positive side, Energy and Materials sectors outperformed in the second half, oil & gas stocks buoyed the Energy sector as crude prices continued to rise (WTI +1.0 at 71.99): APA Corp +3.59%, Marathon Petroleum +2.46%, Occidental Petroleum +2.15%.
  • Meanwhile, shares of chemical & fertilizer makers supported the Materials sector: Mosaic +2.44%, Celanese +1.42%, Dow +1.37%.
  • Looking ahead, the next round of quarterly earnings kicks off mid-January with Blackrock, Bank of NY Melon, Wells Fargo, JP Morgan, Goldman Sachs, Citigroup, US Bancorp, M&T Bank and PNC all reporting between January 13-16.