Analysts enter the first FOMC meeting of 2025 expecting anywhere from zero rate cuts to 125bp worth of reductions by year-end, with March the first plausibly “live” meeting.
The central expectation is for 50bp of reductions in 2025, with analysts either looking for front-loaded (March, June) or back-loaded (September, December) reductions.
Some see more easing in 2026 than in 2025 (Barclays, Deutsche Nomura).
None expect the FOMC to hike.
All analysts expect the FOMC to hold rates steady at the January meeting.
Statement: Changes are seen being limited largely to the first paragraph describing current economic conditions. Most focus is on the labor market language, which – for those analysts who expect statement tweaks – could shift slightly to reflect some stabilization in conditions in recent months, vs previous easing.
Forward guidance is expected to be unchanged.
QT: The Fed is seen ending quantitative tightening (more specifically, for Treasuries, with MBS continuing to run off), at some point between March and September 2025 – consensus is for a mid-year (ie June) end.
Note to readers: This update of our Jan 24 preview includes analyst expectations (Starting Page 20)
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