Fourth Quarter 2024 Earnings Results
Neutral for spreads
• Brazil steel producer Gerdau announced disappointing results but free cash flow generation and a strong balance sheet mitigate any credit impact. GGBRBZ 7.25% 2044 bond spreads moved out 10 bps over the past three months, last quoted T+155 and ranging from T+145-172bps.
• Sequentially 4Q vs 3Q 2024, steel shipments were down 3.9%, sales fell 3.2% and EBITDA dropped 21%. Despite that, the company managed to generate free cash flow of BRL427mn for the quarter and BRL2.88bn for the year. Net leverage ticked up to .48x from .32x in 3Q and .4x in 4Q 2023 with some use of cash for share buybacks and dividends.
• Management guided capital expenditures for 2025 to be BRL6bn vs BRL6.2bn in 2024. Margins were guided slightly higher in North America and lower in Brazil due to a slowing macro environment. The company has substantial US production facilities and foreign imports have dampened prices, so US tariff policy might actually help Gerdau depending on the details.
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Secretary of State Marco Rubio yesterday held his first meetings at the State Department, convening a conflab of Indo-Pacific ‘Quad’ foreign ministers. The prioritisation of the Indo-Pacific dialogue alliance indicates continuity with the Biden administration in multilateral partnership with Japan, India, and Australia.
(Originally published Jan 21): Eurozone economic activity continues to be mixed at best across sectors and countries. Despite an uptick on an aggregate basis in Q3, mid-term growth momentum is subdued, with low investment and net exports, while household consumption is seen to exhibit some relative strength. The economic outlook for the bloc became more clouded in recent months amid subdued sentiment and expectations for a less favourable global environment going forward.
PDF ANALYSIS HERE:
2025_Jan21_Eurozone_Macro_Signal.pdf
