Fourth Quarter Earnings Results
Neutral for spreads
• Brazil rail operator Rumo announced strong earnings excluding a special charge due to extreme weather events. Spreads for RAILBZ 2032 bonds widened 16bps over the past three months, last quoted T+218bps, and somewhat correlated to Brazil (BRAZIL; Ba1pos/BB/BB) currently yielding 33bps more than the sovereign.
• Transported volume was up 3% while adjusted EBITDA increased 37% thanks to improved margins and net income nearly doubled for the year. Leveraged improved with net debt/adjusted EBITDA falling to 1.4x from 1.8x the previous year.
• Capex was BRL5.5bn for the year, a 48% increase vs 2023. Management guidance for 2025 is BRL5.8-6.5bn for capex and EBITDA growth from BRL7.7bn in 2024 to BRL8.1-8.7bn in 2025.
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Figure 1: Presidential Approval Ratings, Trump and Biden 2016-

Source: Reuters
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