SOUTH AFRICA: S. Africa To Send Envoys To Washington DC After Trump Cuts All Aid

Feb-10 07:49
  • President Cyril Ramaphosa said he was "disappointed" by his US counterpart Donald Trump's disregard for the use of diplomatic channels after he decided to cut all aid to South Africa over the adoption of the Expropriation Act and the country's genocide case against Israel at the International Criminal Court (ICC). Presidential spokesperson Vincent Magwenya told TimesLIVE that South Africa was unaware of the pending executive order and its announcement took officials off guard. Trump's decision implies an immediate loss of $440mn in US aid and puts into question South Africa's continued participation in the African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA), which is due for renewal later this year.
    • Bloomberg reported that "a White Afrikaans rights group, AfriForum, has been lobbying right-wing US politicians, including Trump, with claims of racist policy against the White minority in South Africa, despite the country's efforts to address the legacy of apartheid." The organisation reiterated these claims during a special press conference on Sunday.
    • TimesLIVE reported that "several proposals were made to the government this week in a series of meetings to discuss the crisis. They include making compromises in response to demands that have been made by the US and its close ally, Israel." Democratic Alliance (DA) leader John Steenhuisen said his party will help Ramaphosa mend ties with the US as the government was preparing to send a delegation of envoys to Washington DC.
  • A summit of African leaders in Dar es Salam discussed escalating geopolitical crisis in the DRC, where 14 South African peacekeepers were killed in recent weeks during clashes with Rwandan-backed M23 rebels. The leaders resolved to withdraw all "uninvited foreign soldiers" from the DRC.
  • The government ruled out the implementation of a fiscal rule ahead of the 2025 Budget Speech. Although the proposal was discussed in cabinet, ministers judged that it would "inhibit the Treasury from executing some of its responsibilities."
  • Codera Analytics, a research house run by ex-SARB and RBNZ official Daan Steenkamp, warned that South Africa's high administered price growth will pose a difficulty, should the SARB intend to proceed with its plan to lower its inflation target.
  • John Steenhuisen told EWN that joining the Government of National Unity (GNU) was the right thing to do and reiterated that "there's no mass expropriation happening in South Africa, no one is being targeted in South Africa in any specific way."

Historical bullets

US TSYS: Strong Jobs & Unemployment Rate Dip Dashes Rate Cut Hopes

Jan-10 20:22
  • Treasuries gapped lower after Friday morning's larger than expected December non-farm and private payroll gains while unemployment dipped slightly.
  • The 256k in December leaves a strong recent trend, with 255k in Sep, an average of 128k for those two months (initially 132k) before surprisingly reaccelerating again. Unemployment rate: 4.086% in Dec after very small downward revisions in the prior two months, with 4.23% in Nov (initially 4.246%) and 4.14% in Oct (initially 4.15%).
  • The Dec'24 10Y contract traded down to 107-12 low (-27) well through technical support of 107-19.5 (1.618 proj of the Oct 1 - 14 - 16 price swing) next level: 107-04 (Low Apr 25 ‘24 and a key support). Curves bear flattened but finished off lows, 2s10s -3.937 at 38.383 vs. 36.572 low, 5s30s -9.612 at 37.484. 10Y yield taps 4.7860 - highest since May 2022.
  • Futures retreated towards post data lows late in the session while projected rate cuts through mid-2025 have retreated since this morning's data, current vs. morning levels* as follows: Jan'25 at -0.7bp (-1.7bp), Mar'25 -6.3bp (-10.1bp), May'25 -10.5bp (-15.9bp), Jun'25 -18.2bp (-25.6bp), Jul'25 -20.2bp (25.5bp).
  • Next week brings CPI and PPI inflation measures on Wednesday and Thursday respectively, the scheduled Fed speaker docket rather muted with the Fed Blackout next Friday.

US TSYS: Lat eSOFR/Treasury Option Roundup: Heavy SOFR Puts

Jan-10 20:09

Heavy option volumes reported Friday, SOFR outpacing Treasury flows with the former leaning towards downside puts as underlying futures retreated towards post data lows late in the session. Projected rate cuts through mid-2025 have retreated since this morning's data, current vs. morning levels* as follows: Jan'25 at -0.7bp (-1.7bp), Mar'25 -6.3bp (-10.1bp), May'25 -10.5bp (-15.9bp), Jun'25 -18.2bp (-25.6bp), Jul'25 -20.2bp (25.5bp).

  • SOFR Options
    • Block, 9,000 SFRM5 95.62/95.75 put spds, 6.0 ref 95.84
    • +20,000 0QK5 95.25/95.50 put spds 1.0-1.25 over 96.00/96.12 call spds
    • Block, +6,400 SFRZ5 97.00/98.00 call spds, 8.0 vs. 95.925/0.12%
    • +8,000 0QM5/0QU5 94.50/95.00 put spd strip 9.75 total
    • +5,000 0QM5 94.00/94.50/95.00 put flys, 2.5 vs. 95.87/0.05%
    • +10,000 SFRZ5 95.25/95.75 2x1 put spds, 3.25 ref 95.915
    • +6,000 SFRM5 96.00/96.25 call spds, 4.5 ref 95.845
    • -5,000 SFRZ5 96.56 calls, 18.5 ref 95.905
    • -6,000 0QM5 95.75 puts cvrd vs 2QM5/3QM5 95.75 put strip cvrd, 10.5 net puts over
    • +20,000 0QM5 96.37/97.00 call spds vs 95.37/95.62 put spd, 3.0 net calls over
    • -10,000 0QG5 96.00 calls, 12.0 ref 95.95
    • -20,000 0QH5 96.62 calls, 3.0
    • +7,000 0QZ5 97.25 calls, 9.5 vs. 95.87/0.14%
    • +10,000 SFRJ5 96.50 calls, 2.75 ref 95.855
    • -5,000 SRM5 96.00/96.25 call spds, 4.5 ref 95.845
    • -8,000 SFRJ5 95.75 puts, 7.0 ref 95.84
    • -10,000 SFRG5 95.68 puts, 1.5 ref 95.75
    • +5,000 SFRU5 96.50/97.00 call spds 5.0 ref 95.88
    • +10,000 SFRK5 96.50/96.75/97.00/97.25 call condors, 1.00 ref 95.91
    • Block, 5,000 SFRZ5 95.25/95.75 2x1 put spds, 3.0 net ref 95.935
    • 5,000 SFRM5 96.06/96.18 call spd vs. 0QM5 96.25/96.37 call spd
    • 10,000 SFRF5 95.87 calls, cab
    • 2,000 0QG5 95.81/95.87/95.93 put flys ref 96.02
    • Block/screen, 10,000 2QH5 95.00/95.50 put spds, 4.0 vs. 95.94/0.15%
    • +3,000 SFRH5 95.875/96.1875 call spd 3.25, ref 95.795
    • 1,500 SFRK5 95.75/95.87/96.00 put flys ref 95.92
    • Blocks, +10,000 SFRM5 95.75/95.9375/96.1875/96.375 call condor, 5.0 vs. 95.90/0.10%
    • Blocks, +18,966 SFRJ5 96.125/96.3125/96.5625/96.75 call condor, 2.50 ref 95.93
  • Treasury Options
    • 10,000 TYG5 107.5/108.25 call spds 27 ref 107-24
    • 4,000 TYG5 104.25/105.75 put spds ref 107-21
    • -10,000 TYG5 106/106.5 put strips, 14
    • 4,000 Monday wkly TY 107/107.25 put spds ref 108-03 (expire Monday)
    • over -19,500 wk2 TY 107.5 puts, 4-5 (expire today, OI 39,662)
    • 2,000 TYH5 106/108 2x1 put spd vs. 108.5/111 1x2 call spds ref 108-08.5
    • 3,150 TYH5 111/113 1x2 call spds ref 108-02.5
    • 2,000 TYG5 109.5/110.5/111.5 call flys ref 108-04.5
    • +13,000 TYH 106.5/107.5 2x1 put spd, 4 ref 108-05 (106.5 strike appr 4.95%)
    • 3,500 TYG5 108/109.5 put spds, ref 108-05
    • 5,000 TYG5 106.5/107.5 put spds, ref 108-05

JGB TECHS: (H5) Downtrend Extends

Jan-10 19:55
  • RES 3: 147.74 - High Jan 15 and bull trigger (cont)
  • RES 2: 146.53 - High Aug 6 
  • RES 1: 142.73/144.48 - High Dec 9 / High Nov 11  
  • PRICE: 140.58 @ 19:10 GMT Jan 10
  • SUP 1: 140.54 - 2.236 proj of the Aug 6 - Sep 3 - 9 price swing
  • SUP 2: 140-00 - Round number support
  • SUP 3: 139.38 - 2.764 proj of the Aug 6 - Sep 3 - 9 price swing    

A clear downtrend in JGB futures remains intact and the latest fresh cycle lows, reinforces this condition. Note too that moving average studies on the continuation chart are in a bear-mode setup, highlighting a clear downtrend. The move down exposes the 140.00 psychological handle next. For bulls, a reversal would open 142.73 and 144.48, the Dec 9 and Nov 11 high respectively.