EUROPEAN INFLATION: Services Deceleration Continues in March EZ HICP

Apr-01 09:11

Eurozone March flash HICP Y/Y inflation came in at 2.18%, 0.02 hundredths below the rounded consensus of 2.2% (vs 2.32% February). On a monthly basis, Eurozone inflation came in at 0.61% (0.6% cons, 0.43% prior). The data on services in the release should be seen as a good sign regarding tapering stickiness in the category.

  • Core HICP printed below consensus, at 2.41% Y/Y and 0.95% M/M (2.5% cons; Feb 2.57% Y/Y, 0.55% M/M).
  • Looking at the individual categories:
    • Services inflation notably decelerated to 3.42% Y/Y; rounded to 1dp, there has not been a print lower than 3.4% since April 2022. The median sellside analyst estimate ahead of the national data stood at 3.5% - so that looks like a bit of a downside surprise.
    • Energy came in at -0.74% Y/Y, with the deceleration vs February's 0.19% underpinned by a sequential fall (M/M at -1.17%) - this looks broadly in line with expectations.
    • Non-energy industrial goods printed 0.63% Y/Y, the category has remained between 0.44% and 0.70% since last May and this broadly in line with analyst consensus.
    • Food, alcohol and tobacco inflation, as expected, accelerated in March, at 2.90% Y/Y, above February's 2.66% but also broadly line w/ expectations.
  • Looking at the national-level prints, headline HICP inflation accelerated in 7 countries in March vs Feb (Netherlands, Austria, Estonia, Latvia, Malta) despite the overall decrease in headline.

Historical bullets

US OUTLOOK/OPINION: A Stacked Week Ahead For US Macro

Feb-28 21:45
  • Next week sees a series a key risk points, starting with trade policy and Trump’s Mar 4 deadline for an additional 10% tariffs on China (for 20% total) and the imposition of the delayed 25% tariffs on Canada and Mexico. US Treasury Sec Bessent offered a potential offramp here, saying Friday afternoon the US wants to see Canada and Mexico match tariffs on China. Whilst following through with that could see temporary de-escalation in US trade tensions with Canada and Mexico, it would likely stoke greater likelihood of China retaliation and/or further fiscal support.
  • It’s bookended by ISM manufacturing (Mon) and services (Wed) reports, watched to see whether sharp increases in manufacturing prices paid seen in other surveys first show up in this broader measure and whether there is sign of spillover to services. 

 

  • The main data release of the week comes on Friday though, with the nonfarm payrolls report for February.
  • The January report saw a modest miss for nonfarm payrolls but it was more than offset by a robust two-month net revision along with a smaller than expected benchmark revision. Further, the unemployment rate again surprised lower at 4.0% for its lowest since May 2024 in a further step away from the 4.3% the median FOMC member forecast for 4Q25 in the December SEP.
  • Early days for the Bloomberg survey see nonfarm payrolls growth at a seasonally adjusted 155k in February and for the unemployment rate to hold at that lower 4.0%.
  • Note that the nature of the DOGE “deferred resignation program”, with some 77k federal employees accepting the offer, shouldn’t see any direct impact on payrolls growth (in the establishment survey) until the October report as workers will remain on the payroll in the interim. One area where the direct impact could show however is the household survey. Assuming those who accepted the offer are treated as equivalent to a furloughed worker, they’ll register as unemployed. A word of caution though, it’s a much more volatile survey, with a 90% confidence level of +-600k for employment vs +-136k for payrolls. 

 

  • Note that post-payrolls Fedspeak sees a notable addition this time, with Fed Chair Powell set to talk on the economic outlook with both text and Q&A, starting at 1230ET. Data and tariff deliberations should still set the tone, but at this juncture we wouldn’t be surprised to see a continued call for patience in rate cut expectations considering dovish repricing seen over the past week. This is a theme that could be seen from other notable Fedspeakers throughout the week, including permanent voters Williams, Waller and Kugler.  

STIR: Significant Dovish Repricing In US Rates This Week

Feb-28 21:14
  • The softer growth outlook has dominated signs of renewed inflationary pressures this week - see a key summary of the week's macro developments in the MNI US Macro Weekly here.
  • Fed Funds futures have a next 25bp Fed cut now fully priced for June and over the week have added nearly an entire 25bp cut over 2025 with a cumulative 70bp of cuts vs the 50bp implied by the median FOMC dot in Dec.
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Significant dovish adjustment over the week:

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MACRO ANALYSIS: MNI US Macro Weekly: No Escaping Tariff Distortions

Feb-28 21:12